Vol. 52 No. 1 (2022)
Cover story: Cognition and Development

What Slows down Scientific Progress

V.A. Kryukov
Institute of Economics and Industrial Engineering, SB RAS, Novosibirsk; National Research University Higher School of Economic, Moscow
P.N. Teslya
Institute of Economics and Industrial Engineering, SB RAS; Novosibirsk National Research State University, Novosibirsk

Published 2021-12-29

Keywords

  • scientific discoveries; efficiency of science; motivation of scientific work; perverted incentives; indexing of scientific publications; international scientific journals; scientific policy; Scopus; World of Science

How to Cite

1.
Kryukov В, Teslya П. What Slows down Scientific Progress. ECO [Internet]. 2021 Dec. 29 [cited 2024 Jul. 22];52(1):8-34. Available from: https://ecotrends.ru/index.php/eco/article/view/4362

Abstract

More than a quarter of a century ago, many scientists noticed a significant slowdown in the flow of scientific discoveries. Every step of scientific progress has become more difficult as it requires more effort and investment in human capital while the cost of purchasing or renting equipment, tools and materials have increased. One of the most important reasons for the decline in the effectiveness of scientific activity is the irrational allocation of scientific resources. This, in turn, was the result of perverse incentives, the main one of which is increasingly becoming the desire for as many scientific publications as possible in highly rated international journals instead of searching for scientific truth. Control over scientific policy has imperceptibly passed to global publishing houses pursuing not scientific, but commercial goals. Their publishing activities and the organization of citation indexes of scientific publications have become one of the most important reasons for the slowdown in scientific progress. Russian science is in a disadvantaged state, and a reform of scientific policy is necessary to remedy the situation.

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