Technological and Macroeconomic Factors of Microelectronic Production Development in Russia

Abstract

Based on the need to create domestic production of integrated circuits and semiconductor devices under the current sanctions, the paper considers the main factors on which the development of microelectronic production in Russia depends. Critical analysis of current world technological trends, dependence of used technologies on production volumes and availability of sales markets is carried out. The author determines the economic feasibility of using 100-mm wafers as the main material for microelectronics at the current and available in the short term production volumes in Russia. It is shown that the realization of long-term trends in the development of microelectronic production in the conditions of the 4th and 5th industrial revolutions will lead to an increase in the importance of small-size wafers.