Тема номера: Адрес счастья: Сибирь!
Определение «голубой экономики» в контексте арктического рыболовства и аквакультуры: международный опыт
Опубликован 28.09.2022
Ключевые слова
- Северный Ледовитый океан; Северная Норвегия; Арктическая зона России; Аляска; рыболовство; аквакультура; панарктическая «голубая экономика»
Как цитировать
1.
Циувалас А, Распотник А. Определение «голубой экономики» в контексте арктического рыболовства и аквакультуры: международный опыт. ECO [Интернет]. 28 сентябрь 2022 г. [цитируется по 23 ноябрь 2024 г.];52(10):27-55. доступно на: https://ecotrends.ru/index.php/eco/article/view/4516
Аннотация
Цель данной статьи – показать, как идея «голубой экономики» концептуализируется в трех основных арктических прибрежных регионах: Северная Норвегия, Арктическая зона России и Аляска (США). Это делается на примере того, как функционируют рыболовство и аквакультура в этих трех регионах и на основе анализа проводимой ими официальной политики. Статья направлена на изучение современной организации управления «голубой экономикой», выявление слабых мест и лучших практик в трех рассматриваемых регионах. Кроме того, в статье ставится задача сформулировать выводы и проследить передовой опыт, способствующие разработке единой концепции «общеарктической структуры голубой экономики» и проложить путь к институционализации трансграничного синергетического эффекта.Библиографические ссылки
- Распотник А., Роттем С. В., Остхаген А. Голубая экономика Северного Ледовитого океана: управление аквакультурой на Аляске и в Северной Норвегии // Арктика и Север. 2021. № 42. С. 122–144. DOI: 10.37482/issn2221–2698.2021.42.122
- Atkisson, A., Arnbom, T., Tesar, C., Christensen, A. (2018). Getting it right in a new ocean: Bringing Sustainable Blue Economy Principles to the Arctic. World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF). https://arcticwwf.org/site/assets/files/2050/report_arctic_blue_economy_web.pdf
- Barker, D. (2009). Was the Alaska Purchase a Good Deal? https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.393.367&rep=rep1&type=pdf
- Björnsdóttir, B., Reykdal, Ó., Þórðarson, G., Valsdóttir, Þ., Jónsdóttir, R., Kvalvik, I., Svorken, M., Eskildsen Pleym, I., Natcher, D., Dalton, M. (2021). Blue Bioeconomy in the Arctic Region. Arctic Council. https://oaarchive.arctic-council.org/handle/11374/2613
- Boboedova, M. (2014). Export performance of fishing companies in Northwest Russia: Factors, Tendencies and Implicatinos [UiT – The Arctic University of Norway]. https://hdl.handle.net/10037/7115
- Boonstra, W.J., Valman, M., Björkvik, E. (2018). A sea of many colours – How relevant is Blue Growth for capture fisheries in the Global North, and vice versa? Marine Policy, 87, 340–349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2017.09.007
- Breimo, G., Leitet, M., Høyli, R., Myhre, M.S., Richardsen, R. (2018). Havnæringene i nord: Næringsutvikling og verdiskaping frem mot 2040 (SINTEF rapport 2018: 01146). SINTEF Nord AS. https://sintef.brage.unit.no/sintef-xmlui/handle/11250/2600772
- Christensen, P. (2009). Fortellinger om kyst-norge: Den norsk-arktiske torsken og verden. AMB-utvikling et al.
- Clark, W.C., Hare, S.R. (2006). Assessment and management of Pacific halibut: data, methods, and policy (Scientific Report. No. 83). International Pacific Halibut Commission. https://www.arlis.org/docs/vol1/105530438.pdf
- Damianova, A., Klimanova, O., Leontev, S., Minasyan, G., Nemova, V., Pogozheva, M., Smetanina, M. (2020). Blue Economy: a Path for Krasnodar Krai. The World Bank. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/34756
- Drivenes, E.-A., Hauan, M.A., Wold, H.A. (1994). Nordnorsk kulturhistorie 2: Det mangfoldige folket. Gyldendal.
- Eikeset, A.M., Mazzarella, A.B., Davíðsdóttir, B., Klinger, D.H., Levin, S.A., Rovenskaya, E., Stenseth, N. C. (2018). What is blue growth? The semantics of “Sustainable Development” of marine environments. Marine Policy, 87, 177–179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2017.10.019
- Elde, S., Kvalvik, I., Nøstvold, B.H., Rødbotten, R., Dalmannsdottir, S., Halland, H., Uleberg, E., Reykdal, Ó., Árnason, J., Pálsson, P.G., Halldórsdóttir, R., Hilmarsson, Ó.Þ., Þórðarson, G., Valsdóttir, Þ., Knudsen, R., Natcher, D., Sidorova, D. (2018). The Arctic as a Food Producing Region. Phase 1: Current status in five Arctic countries (Report 10/2018). Nofima. https://nofima.no/en/pub/1581246/
- Fissel, B., Dalton, M., Garber-Yonts, B., Haynie, A., Kasperski, S., Lee, J., Lew, D., Lavoie, A., Seung, C., Sparks, K., Szymkowiak, M., Wise, S. (2018). 2017 Economic Status of the Groundfish Fisheries Off Alaska. NOAA Fisheries. https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/data/2017-economic-status-groundfish-fisheries-alaska
- Heileman, S., Belkin, I. (2020). XI-31 Chukchi Sea: LME #54. International Waters Learning Exchange and Resource Network. https://iwlearn.net/documents/33138
- Hestvik Brækkan, E. (2020, March 31). Tall fra Telleren: Verdiskaping i Nord-Norge de fem siste årene. https://www.kbnn.no/artikkel/tall-fra-telleren-verdiskaping-i-nord-norge-de-fem-siste-arene
- Hønneland, G. (2012). Making Fishery Agreements Work: Post-Agreement Bargaining in the Barents Sea. Edward Elgar.
- Keen, M.R., Schwarz, A.M., Wini-Simeon, L. (2018). Towards defining the Blue Economy: Practical lessons from Pacific Ocean governance. Marine Policy, 88, 333–341. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2017.03.002
- Kluge, J., Paul, M. (2020). Russia’s Arctic Strategy through 2035: Grand Plans and Pragmatic Constraints. In Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP-Aktuell 2020/C57). Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP). https://doi.org/10.18449/2020C57
- Larsen, J.N., Fondahl, G. (2015). Arctic Human Development Report: Regional Processes and Global Linkages (TemaNord 2014:567). Nordic Council of Ministers. https://doi.org/10.6027/TN2014–567
- Lee, K.H., Noh, J., Khim, J.S. (2020). The Blue Economy and the United Nations’ sustainable development goals: Challenges and opportunities. Environment International, 137, 105528. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.105528
- McDowell Group. (2017). Alaska Mariculture Initiative: Economic Analysis to Inform a Comprehensive Plan, Phase II. https://www.afdf.org/wp-content/uploads/AMI-Phase-II-Final-Nov2017.pdf
- Naske, C.M., Slotnick, H.E. (1994). Alaska: A History of the 49th State (Second Edi). University of Oklahoma Press.
- Pring-Ham, C. (2020). Alaska Department of Fish and Game Aquatic Farming: Permitted Operations Status Report. https://www.adfg.alaska.gov/static/fishing/PDFs/aquaticfarming/2020_af_permitted_op_status_report.pdf
- Raspotnik, A., Grønning, R., Herrmann, V. (2020). A tale of three cities: the concept of smart sustainable cities for the Arctic. Polar Geography, 43(1), 64–87.
- Silver, J.J., Gray, N.J., Campbell, L.M., Fairbanks, L.W., Gruby, R.L. (2015). Blue Economy and Competing Discourses in International Oceans Governance. Journal of Environment and Development, 24(2), 135–160. https://doi.org/10.1177/1070496515580797
- Stopha, M. (2019). Alaska Salmon Fisheries Enhancement Annual Report 2018 (Regional Information Report No. 5J19–01). Alaska Department of Fish and Game. http://www.adfg.alaska.gov/FedAidPDFs/RIR.5J.2019.01.pdf
- Stupachenko, I. (2018, April 4). Can Russia’s Arctic deliver on big fishing promises? Seafood Source. https://www.seafoodsource.com/features/can-russias-arctic-deliver-on-big-fishing-promises
- Stupachenko, I. (2020, March 19). Russia working to develop aquaculture in Arctic regions. Seafood Source. https://www.seafoodsource.com/news/aquaculture/russia-working-to-develop-aquaculture-in-arctic-regions
- Tianming, G., Bobylev, N., Gadal, S., Lagutina, M., Sergunin, A., Erokhin, V. (2021). Planning for Sustainability: An Emerging Blue Economy in Russia’s Coastal Arctic? Sustainability, 13(9), 4957. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.3390/su13094957
- Troell, M., Eide, A., Isaksen, J., Hermansen, Ø., Crépin, A.S. (2017). Seafood from a changing Arctic. Ambio, 46, 368–386. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280–017–0954–2
- Tsiouvalas, A., Stoeva, G., Raspotnik, A. (2022). Looking for Common Ground: Marine Living Resource Development in Alaska and Northern Norway in the Context of the Blue Economy. Sustainability, 14(4115). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14074115
- Vercessi, L. (2013). Alaska Salmon Hatcheries: Contributing to Fisheries and Sustainability. Alaska Department of Fish and Game. https://www.adfg.alaska.gov/static/fishing/PDFs/hatcheries/se_hatcheries_10.pdf